## Abstract Existing methods for detecting complete virus particles in the serum of patients with chronic HBV infection are either insensitive or indirect. A method is described in which Dane particleβassociated DNA is extracted from a small volume of serum and detected by molecular hybridization u
The detection of DNA polymerase activity in the diagnosis of HBV infection
β Scribed by Dr. Colin R. Howard
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1978
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 328 KB
- Volume
- 3
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0146-6615
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
During recent years considerable attention has been directed to the analysis of the 42-nm double-shelled particle present in some sera from individuals infected with hepatitis B virus. Kemoval of the outer surface antigen with nonionic detergent reveals an inner core antigen-reactive component 27 nm in diameter which closely resembles a small icosdiedral virus particle in morphology [Almeida et al, 1971). In addition, exposure of the core component activates a unique nucleic acid polymerase activity in thosc particles containing a circular DNA molecule which provides the enzyme with an endogenous template [Kaplan et al, 19731. The nature of the presumptive hepatitis B virus genome pre-
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Suppressor T-cell activity and allogeneic T-cell response to concanavalin A (ConA) were investigated in 46 patients chronically infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV). Thirty-eight patients had chronic active hepatitis, seven of whom were superinfected with Delta virus, and eight were healthy chronic
Data are presented of IgM detection by a neutralization test used routinely in 1,062 patients. Antigens isolated during the period of investigation were EV4, EV7, EV11, EV18, EV21, EV24, EV33, CA9, CB2, CB4, and CB5. No difference was observed in the distribution of IgM-positive sera according to ag
The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to study the in vivo persistence and clearance of HBV-DNA in the serum of a monkey (Macaca mulatta) known to be naturally resistant to the HBV infection. Total infectious plasma, virus pellet, and viral DNA were inoculated into 3 different monkeys. Degrad