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The crystal structure and physicochemical properties of l-ascorbic acid 2-glucoside

✍ Scribed by Takahiko Mandai; Masaru Yoneyama; Shuzo Sakai; Norio Muto; Itaru Yamamoto


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
497 KB
Volume
232
Category
Article
ISSN
0008-6215

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✦ Synopsis


The stable L-ascorbic acid glucoside produced by the action of the cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase, EC 2.4.1.19) from Bacillus stearothermophilus was crystallized from an aqueous solution. Determination of the molecular structure by single crystal X-ray analysis showed the compound to be 2-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid (AA-2G). The crystals are orthorhombic, space group P2(1)2(1)2(1), with unit-cell dimensions a = 11.929 A, b = 24.351 A, and c = 4.864 A. The D-glucopyranose residue has the 4C1 conformation. These conclusions are in good agreement with those based on the 13C-NMR spectrum. The general physicochemical properties of crystalline AA-2G are reported.


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