The trend in tourism development has been to use comprehensive, flexible, community driven and systematic planning approaches. These approaches seek to sustain tourism as an agent for socio-cultural and economic development. Contemporary planning approaches were developed by taking into account the
The content of Third World tourism marketing: a 4A approach
✍ Scribed by Charlotte M. Echtner
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 167 KB
- Volume
- 4
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1099-2340
- DOI
- 10.1002/jtr.401
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Tourism to the Third World continues to grow and, correspondingly, the promotion of these regions is increasingly popular and important. Although some concerns have been voiced about the images contained in Third World tourism marketing, there has been no extensive examination of its content to date. Accordingly, in this study, the verbal and visual components of 115 brochures for 12 Third World countries are analysed. To facilitate a detailed content analysis of these brochures, a ‘4A’ approach is introduced, focusing on attractions (natural and man‐made), actors (hosts and tourists), actions and atmosphere. This comprehensive inventory reveals that Third World countries are clustered into three groups, namely Oriental, sea–sand and frontier. It is shown that by emphasising and stereotyping certain attractions, actors, actions and atmospheres, certain overarching tourism myths are created around Third World destinations. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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