The Conservatives in crisis

✍ Scribed by Mark Garnett; Philip Lynch (editors)

• Publisher: Manchester University Press
• Year: 2018
• Tongue: English
• Leaves: 283
• Category: Library

✦ Synopsis

This electronic version has been made available under a Creative Commons (BY-NC-ND) open access license. The Conservative Party's survival as a significant political force was now open to serious question for the first time since the crisis over the Corn Laws. The Labour Party has commanded a fairly consistent level of attention, whether in office or in opposition. But it seems that the Conservatives are fated to be regarded either as unavoidable or irrelevant. This book presents an analysis that suggests that the party leader plays a less important role in Conservative recoveries than a distinctive policy programme and an effective party organization. It examines the Conservative position on a series of key issues, highlighting the difficult dilemmas which confronted the party after 1997, notably on economic policy. New Labour's acceptance of much of the main thrust of Thatcherite economic policy threw the Conservatives off balance. The pragmatism of this new position and the 'In Europe, not run by Europe' platform masked a significant move towards Euro-skepticism. The book also traces how the Scottish Conservative and Unionist Parties adapted to the creation of the Scottish Parliament, exploring the re-organisation of the Scottish party, its electoral fortunes and political prospects in the new Scottish politics. It examines issues of identity and nationhood in Conservative politics in the 1997-2001 period, focusing on the 'English Question' and the politics of 'race'. The predictable results of the Conservatives' failure to develop an attractive, consistent narrative are then analysed. Right-wing populist parties with charismatic leaders enjoyed some electoral success under the proportional representation systems in 2002.

✦ Table of Contents

Front matter
Contents
List of figures and tables
List of contributors
Acknowledgements
List of abbreviations
Introduction
The Conservatives in opposition, 1906–79: a comparative analysis
The US Republicans: lessons for the Conservatives?
Win or bust: the leadership gamble of William Hague
The Conservative parliamentary party
Organisational reform and the extra-parliamentary party
A question of definition? Ideology and the Conservative Party, 1997–2001
Conservative policy under Hague
The Conservatives and Europe, 1997–2001
The Scottish Conservatives, 1997–2001: from disaster to devolution and beyond
Nationhood and identity in Conservative politics
The 2001 general election: so, no change there then?
Commentary 1 The reform of the Conservative Party
Commentary 2 From values to policy: the Conservative challenge
Commentary 3 The Conservatives, 1997–2001: a party in crisis?
Conclusions: the Conservatives in crisis
Index