Transport number experiments on mixtures of hydrochloric and maleic acids showed that the mobility of the maleate ion increases, whereas that of the H+ and Cl-ions decreases, with increase in maleic acid concentration up to 0.12 M. Conductance measurements indicated an initial rise in the specific c
The conductivity of hydrochloric acid in water—sulpholane mixtures at 35°C
✍ Scribed by M. Castagnolo; G. Petrella
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1974
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 487 KB
- Volume
- 19
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-4686
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✦ Synopsis
Measurements are reported on the equivalent conductivity of dilute solutions of hydrochloric acid, at 35"C, in water-sulpholane mixtures over the entire solvent composition range. Data were analyzed by 1965 Fuoss-Onsager equations. A rapid decrease of anomalous proton mobility on adding sulpholanc to water was observed. Ion pair association higher than expected was found in solvents of dielectric constant less than 61. In pure sulpholane a zero slope linear plot of -log n us -log c was observed and related to the unilateral triple ion HCl; formation. A first approximation value of hydrochloric acid dissociation constant which indicates that HCl is a very weak electrolyte in sulpholane, was calculated.
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