## Abstract We introduce the circular chromatic number Ο~__c__~ of a digraph and establish various basic results. They show that the coloring theory for digraphs is similar to the coloring theory for undirected graphs when independent sets of vertices are replaced by acyclic sets. Since the directe
The circular chromatic numbers of planar digraphs
β Scribed by Chin-Ann Soh
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 162 KB
- Volume
- 55
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0364-9024
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The circular chromatic number is a refinement of the chromatic number of a graph. It has been established in [3,6,7] that there exists planar graphs with circular chromatic number r if and only if r is a rational in the set {1}ββͺβ[2,4]. Recently, Mohar, in [1,2] has extended the concept of the circular chromatic number to digraphs and it is interesting to ask what the corresponding result is for digraphs. In this article, we shall prove the new result that there exist planar digraphs with circular chromatic number r if and only if r is a rational in the interval [1,4]. Β© 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Graph Theory 55: 14β26, 2007
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