Spectral sensitivity functions and the transient decrease of sensitivity to short wavelengths after the offset of yellow light (transient tritanopia) were measured by increment threshold techniques in patients suffering from hereditary macular degenerations. Color vision defects were determined by a
The C-wave in hereditary degenerations of the ocular fundus
✍ Scribed by J. Röver; M. Bach
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 282 KB
- Volume
- 60
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0012-4486
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
The c-wave of the human direct current ERG may give new insights about the involvement of the retinal pigment epithelium in hereditary degenerations. In our singlesweep recordings from 236 alert patients we saw reduced c-waves not only in vitelliforme macular degenerations but also in dominantly inherited drusen, Stargardt's disease, cone dystrophies, and x-linked retinoschisis. In achromatopsia the c-wave was close to normal.
The relationship of the b-and c-wave, however, was altered only in Best's disease, cone dystrophy, and x-linked retinoschisis.
We postulate that the c-wave when more severely reduced than the b-wave reflects not merely the dysfunction of the pigment epithelium but more precisely whether this retinal layer is involved earlier than the photoreceptors.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Simultaneous foveal and parafoveal electroretinograms (ERG) in response to two identical checks (6 degrees per side) alternating at constant mean luminance were recorded in 26 patients (52 eyes) affected by central hereditary chorioretinal diseases and in 14 age-matched normal subjects (14 eyes). Pa