Burning velocity measurements using stationary flames have been refined to give results with a mean error as low as \_+ 1 per cent. The method employs nozzle burners and a single pass schlieren system. Precautions have been taken to minimize errors at each stage of the experiments and calculations.
The burning velocity of methane-air flames inhibited by methyl bromide
β Scribed by H. Edmondson; M.P. Heap
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1969
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 799 KB
- Volume
- 13
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0010-2180
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β¦ Synopsis
A nozzle burner, schlieren cone angle method of burning velocity de'~ermination, involving measurement of unburnt gas velocity under flame conditions, has been develoy~l to permit precise measurements of the burning velocity of inhibited flames. Data for methane-air flames inl~bited by methyl bromide indicate the following significant features: (!) Addition of methyl bromide causes a shift of maximum burning velocity towards leaner ~nditions;
(2) The effectiveness cf methyl bromide as an inhibitor increases as the methane content of the mixture increases;
(3) Successive, equal additions of methyl bromide causes progressively smaller reductions in burning velocity.
These features are shown to be consistent with the inhibition mechanism proposed by Rosser, Wise and Miller: decomposition of methyl bromide is considered to ~ p,,Β’tically complete prior to combustion and inhibition is considered to depend on removal, by bromine substitution, of chain carriers essential to the critical stages of combustion. The alternative chain breaking/chain branching competition mechanism of inhibition has not yet been developed sufficiently to permit a reasonable comparison between predicted and measured trends in burning velocity.
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