The concept of the derivative dynamic response (dE/dt) of ion-selective electrodes is introduced to study the response of a precipitate-based iodide-selective electrode in the presence of interfering ion, using a flow injection system and a flow-through cell. A type of concentration perturbation is
The behaviour of the silver sulphide precipitate-based ion-selective electrode in the low concentration range
✍ Scribed by E.G. Harsányi; K. Tóth; E. Pungor
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1984
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 913 KB
- Volume
- 161
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2670
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✦ Synopsis
The anomalous behaviour of the precipitate-based silver sulphide ion-selective electrode in the low concentration range of silver and sulphide ions is described. The excess of silver ion at the electrode surface, caused by adsorption or oxidation, is responsible for the deviations from the ideal Nernstian response. The adsorption/desorption processes were studied in a microcell by using combined potentiometric and atomic absorption measurements. The oxidation-reduction processes were studied by using polarized electrodes.
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Experimentally determined free Ca ion concentrations, measured with a Caselective electrode, were compared with values calculated with a computer program utilizing stability constants of the chelating agents: NTA, EDTA, and EGTA used to set the free ion concentrations in the range of 10d3 to 10-O M.