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The behaviour of porous catalyst particles in view of internal mass and heat diffusion effects

✍ Scribed by P.B. Weisz; J.S. Hicks


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1962
Tongue
English
Weight
879 KB
Volume
17
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2509

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✦ Synopsis


The reactivity behaviour of porous catalyst particles subject to both internal mass concentration gradients as well as temperature gradients, in endothermic or exothermic reactions has been analysed. The analysis uses the exponential relationship between intrinsic reaction rate and temperature without approximations. Criteria for the existence of appreciable mass and heat diffusion effects, their quantitative appraisal, and their signitlcance and importance in various types of actual catalytic solids are discussed. Regions of inherent instability of operation are shown to exist, and the conditions for their existence are demonstrated.


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✍ V. HlavaΓ‘Δ›k; M. Kubíček πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1970 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 752 KB

A problem of simultaneous heat and mass transfer in a porous catalyst in a nonuniform external field is solved. The behaviour of such systems for a sphere as well as an infinite slab is investigated. A relaxation procedure for solving the nonlinear elliptic equations describing heat and mass transfe