A graph G with maximum degree and edge chromatic number (G)> is edge--critical if (G -e) = for every edge e of G. It is proved here that the vertex independence number of an edge--critical graph of order n is less than 3 5 n. For large , this improves on the best bound previously known, which was ro
The average degree of an edge-chromatic critical graph II
β Scribed by Douglas R. Woodall
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 224 KB
- Volume
- 56
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0364-9024
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
A graph G with maximum degree Ξ and edge chromatic number $\chi\prime({G}) > \Delta$ is edgeβΞβcritical if $\chi\prime{(G-e)} = \Delta$ for every edge e of G. It is proved that the average degree of an edgeβΞβcritical graph is at least ${2\over 3}{(\Delta+1)}$ if $\Delta \geq 2$, at least ${2\over 3}\Delta + 1$ if $\Delta \geq 8$, and at least ${2\over 3}(\Delta + 2)$ if $\Delta \geq 15$. For large Ξ, this improves on the best bound previously known, which was roughly ${1\over 2}(\Delta+\sqrt{2\Delta})$. Β© Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Graph Theory 56: 194β218, 2007
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