The intensity of irrigation in Central Asia requires artificial drainage in order to control waterlogging and salinization. There are about 5.35 million ha with a combination of surface drainage, and vertical and horizontal subsurface drainage. Of the five Central Asian republics, Uzbekistan is the
The Aral Sea basin—rumors, realities, prospects
✍ Scribed by Victor A. Dukhovny
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 244 KB
- Volume
- 52
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1531-0353
- DOI
- 10.1002/ird.85
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The Aral Sea basin has been for many years appearing in global and former Soviet mass media as an example of the rapacious attitude to nature on the part of socialist society. For the last 10 years Central Asia has been subsisting and surviving under conditions where the regional countries closely interact with the whole world community. Though the Aral Sea Program, which was laid down at the Paris meeting in 1994, remained generally unfulfilled, cooperation between Central Asian states as to joint water resources management has not only managed to survive but continues to develop. New rumors still continue to stigmatize the Aral Sea basin by overstressing current controversies that are allegedly ready to develop into a “war for water” in the region. As a matter of fact cooperation between the countries carried out by water management agencies and the Interstate Commission for Water Coordination (ICWC), which celebrated its tenth jubilee in February 2002, has been progressing regardless of complexities and differences in the environmental, social, political and natural situation in the countries and gaps between their levels of development. This cooperation enjoys the confidence of their future success, giving objective appraisal of achievements and drawbacks as well as ways to survive. Fair assessments and realistic approaches are needed on the part of those who are earnestly willing to help the region, and at the very least there should be noninterference and silence on the part of those who are not interested. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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