The amylase creatinine clearance ratio in acute pancreatitis
β Scribed by W. R. Murray; C. Mackay
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1977
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 270 KB
- Volume
- 64
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0007-1323
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β¦ Synopsis
Summary
One hundred and twenty-two patients have been studied in order to evaluate the usefulness of the amylase creatinine clearance ratio (ACCR) as a simple diagnostic test for acute pancreatitis. Sixteen out of 17 patients with acute pancreatitis had significant elevations in ACCR; in only 10 of these 17 cases was the serum amylase greater than 1200 iu|l. The mean ACCR was within the normal range in control patients, in patients with chronic gastro-intestinal disease and in patients with acute abdominal conditions excluding pancreatitis; however, the mean serum amylase was significantly greater in patients with acute abdominal conditions than in the control group (P <0Β·05). The ACCR remained significantly elevated in patients with acute pancreatitis for longer than either serum or urine amylase values. The findings of the study suggest that the amylase creatinine clearance ratio is a simple yet reliable diagnostic test which could be used when screening patients suspected of having acute pancreatitis.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The concept of a simple, rapid bedside test to confirm acute pancreatitis is attractive but it must be reliable. Several studies have suggested that the Rapignost-Amylase test is highly sensitive and specific but they were based on small numbers or highly selected groups of patients. This prospectiv
## Abstract The concept of the P3 index and its use in separating acute pancreatitis from other causes of hyperamylasaemia is described. The mean P3 index of 12 healthy volunteers was 94Β·8 per cent. All 69 patients with acute pancreatitis had a P3 index below 80 per cent with a mean value of 67Β·9 p