## Abstract The ^1^H chemical shifts of 124 compounds containing a variety of functional groups have been recorded in CDCl~3~ and DMSO‐__d__~6~ (henceforth DMSO) solvents. The ^1^H solvent shift Δδ = δ(DMSO) − δ(CDCl~3~) varies from −0.3 to +4.6 ppm. This solvent shift can be accurately predicted (
The alkali cation effect on the 1H NMR chemical shifts of the indenyl carbanion
✍ Scribed by C. Gooijer; N. H. Velthorst
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 311 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0749-1581
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The complex character of the temperature dependence of the ^1^H NMR chemical shifts of indenyl‐lithium and ‐sodium in dimethoxyethane is explained. It is shown that the cation causes a polarisation of the CH bonds and thus influences the proton shifts of the anion, both directly by its electric field along the bonds (the direct effect) and indirectly via its effect on the π‐electron distribution (the indirect effect). The indirect effect is inferred from ^13^C NMR chemical shift data. By subtracting the temperature dependent contribution of the indirect effect from the experimental ^1^H data, the direct effect is visualised. It appears that information on ion paris obtained by ^1^H and ^13^C NMR on the one hand and optical spectroscopy on the other hand is complementary. Apparently, aggregation of ion pairs does not seriously affect the chemical shift data.
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