<p><span>The African Union has been a major factor in establishing peace, security and development in Africa. Today, however, the intranational body is struggling in the midst of a perceived dissipating appetite for supporting continental institutions. Previously seen as the panacea to Africa's cont
The African Union: Autocracy, Diplomacy and Peacebuilding in Africa
✍ Scribed by Tony Karbo; Tim Murithi
- Publisher
- I.B. Tauris
- Year
- 2018
- Tongue
- English
- Leaves
- 351
- Category
- Library
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
The African Union has been a major factor in establishing peace, security and development in Africa. Today, however, the intranational body is struggling in the midst of a perceived dissipating appetite for supporting continental institutions. Previously seen as the panacea to Africa's continuing problems with violence and corruption in society, under the slogan "African Solutions to African Problems", the African Union, this book argues, seems to have run its course.
Recognizing that the measured successes in political emancipation which have been recorded across the African continent do not seem to have translated into economic and social gains for its 1.2 billion citizens, the AU adopted a new development framework dubbed "Agenda 2063". The framework calls on African leaders to rediscover the Pan African' spirit and to create theAfrica Africans want'. In practice this means a new focus and engagement with the African Diaspora, tapping into their strong track-record in economic development. As this book shows however, there remain deep differences over the meaning, timing and sequencing of pan-African integration. Indeed, different member states have different understandings of the role of the African Union itself.
This essential handbook, from one of the leading research institutions on the continent, seeks to uncover what some of those understandings are and why the unification project has remained so elusive.
✦ Table of Contents
Cover
Author Bio
Title
Copyright
Dedication
Contents
List of Illustrations
List of Abbreviations
List of Contributors
Acknowledgements
Introduction.
The African Union: A Decade and a Half Later
Pan-Africanism and a Global Order in Transition
The African Union and the Quest for Improved Governance, Security and Development
Africa and its External Partners
Structure of the Book
Part I.
Pan-Africanism: From the OAU to the AU
1. The African Union and the Renaissance of Pan-Africanism
The Concept of Pan-Africanism
The Case for Pan-Africanism
The OAU and Pan-Africanism
The Case for ‘New’ Pan-Africanism and the African Union
Breaking with the Past
Challenges
The Way Forward
Conclusion
2. Pan-Africanism and the African Diaspora
General Movements of Pan-Africanism
3. The Africa Group at the United Nations: Pan-Africanism on the Retreat
Pan-African Origins of the Africa Group
Mandate and Composition of the Africa Group
Role of the African Union and its Relationship with the Africa Group
Challenges and Achievements of the Africa Group
Internal Challenges of the Africa Group
Enhancing the Working Relationship Between the African Union and the United Nations
Conclusion
Part II Governance, Security and Development
4. The Evolving African Governance Architecture
Conception/Theory of Governance in Africa
Historical Context
The African Governance Architecture (AGA): Origins and Evolution
Operationalisation of the African Governance Architecture
Synergy Between the African Governance and Peace and Security Architectures
Complementarity Between the AGA and NEPAD
Conclusion
5. The African Union: Regional and Global Challenges
Mission of the African Union
Institutions of the African Union
The AU Commission
Finances of the African Union
What Capacities for the AU Comission?
Capacities Required for the AU Commission to Deliver More Effectively on the AU Mission
Appendix 1: Functions of the AU Commission
Appendix 2: Functions of the AU Commission Chairperson
6. The African Peer Review Mechanism
Establishment of the APRM
The APRM Process
Key Strengths
Key Challenges
Recent Developments
Conclusion
7. The AU’s Peace and Security Architecture: The African Standby Force
Context
The African Peace and Security Architecture
Pillars of the African Peace and Security Architecture
The African Standby Force
Operationalisation of the ASF
Challenges
Opportunities
Conclusion
8. The African Union’s Socio-Economic Challenges
The Status of Socio-Economic Challenges in Africa
Africa’s Strategies for Socio-Economic Transformation
The Four Major Socio-Economic Policy Frameworks
Contradictions and Limitations of Africa’s Socio-Economic Strategies
Key Recommendations
Conclusion
9. The African Union and its Relations with Sub-Regional Economic Communities
AU-REC Relations in Historical Context
The AU and the RECs on Economic Integration in Africa
The AU and the RECs on Peace and Security in Africa
Conclusion
Part III The AU’s Potential Hegemons and External Actors
10. Caught Between Pan-African Solidarism and Realist Developmentalism? South Africa’s Pivotal Role in the African Union
Continental Policy Context
Mandela and Africa as Foreign Policy Priority
Mbeki’s ‘Africa First’: Developmental Democratic Peace Doctrine
The Zuma Government, the AU, and ‘African Advancement’
Nkosazana-Dlamini’s Ascendancy to AU Commission Chair, and Foreign Policy
Building Credibility Through
Agenda 2063
Conclusion
11. The African Union and the United Nations: Crafting an International Partnership in the Field of Peace and Security
Policies, Institutions and Routines
Peacekeeping Missions
Finance and Capacity Building
Contested Issues
Conclusion
12. The African Union–China Partnership: Prospects and Challenges
From Bandung to FOCAC: A Historical Background
China’s Instrumentalisation of Strategic Partnerships
Assessing Africa’s Strategic Partnerships with China
Sino–AU Peace and Security Initiatives: An Appraisal
Comparing Chinese and African Union Strategies of Engagement
Recommendations to Improve Africa’s Relationship with China
Conclusion
Acknowledgements
Conclusion.
The African Union in Transition: Sustaining the Momentum
Africa’s Leadership Deficit
Addressing the Limitations of the AU’s Internal Processes
The African Union at 15 Years: Sustaining Momentum for Change
Select Bibliography
Index
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