Endplate potentials (EPP's) and miniature endplate potentials (MEPP's) were recorded from neuromuscular junctions of the mouse phrenic nerve-diaphragm preparation, blocked by high Mg++ (12 X 10(-3) mol/l)-Ringer. Superfusion of the preparations with Mg++-Ringer solutions containing thallium acetate
The action of thallium acetate on spontaneous transmitter release in the rat neuromuscular junction
✍ Scribed by Herbert Wiegand; Renos Papadopoulos; Michael Csicsaky; Ursula Krämer
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 1984
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 427 KB
- Volume
- 55
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0340-5761
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✦ Synopsis
Frequencies and amplitudes of miniature endplate potentials (MEPP's) were recorded from neuromuscular junctions of the rat phrenic nerve-diaphragm preparation in vitro. Superfusion of the preparations with Ringer solution containing thallium acetate (Tlac) gradually increased the frequency of MEPP's by a factor of 10 within 30 min (1 X 10(-3) mol/l Tlac) and 180 min (5 X 10(-4) mol/l Tlac), whereas the amplitude of MEPP's remained unchanged. Frequency of MEPP's fitted a Poisson-distribution which persisted during superfusion with Tl+-Ringer. Sub-MEPP amplitudes remained unaffected by the action of thallium. It is concluded that thallium interferes presynaptically with spontaneous transmitter release.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
In the isolated phrenic nerve-hemidiaphragm preparation from the rat, thallium acetate induced a dose-dependent irreversible paralysis. There was a major time lag between the onset of the exposure and the decline in the indirectly elicited muscle twitches. The slope of the decline was in proportion