Developing an intelligent system for tea
Developing an intelligent system for teaching pre-tender cost estimating of office building projects
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Qiping Shen; Patrick S. W. Fong; Michael Z. M. Deng
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Article
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2001
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John Wiley and Sons
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English
⚖ 208 KB
## Abstract Pre‐tender cost estimating of office building projects requires extensive knowledge and expertise. Due to the lack of design information in the early design stages, it is extremely difficult for cost engineers or quantity surveyors to arrive at an accurate cost estimate. This paper pres