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Tertiary fatty amides as diesel fuel substitutes

✍ Scribed by Aikaterini Serdari; Euripides Lois; Stamoulis Stournas

Publisher: John Wiley and Sons
Year: 2000
Tongue: English
Weight: 231 KB
Volume: 24
Category: Article
ISSN: 0363-907X
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1099-114x(200004)24:5<455::aid-er602>3.0.co;2-5

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✦ Synopsis

This paper presents experimental results regarding the impact of adding di!erent tertiary amides of fatty acids to mineral diesel fuel; an assessment of the behaviour of these compounds as possible diesel fuel extenders is also included. Measurements of cetane number, cold #ow properties (cloud point, pour point and CFPP), density, kinematic viscosity, #ash point and distillation temperatures are reported, while initial experiments concerning the e!ects on particulate emissions are also described. Most of the examined tertiary fatty amides esters have very good performance and they can be easily prepared from fatty acids (biomass). Such compounds or their blends could be used as mineral diesel fuel or even fatty acid methylesters (FAME, biodiesel) substitutes or extenders.

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