Teratogenic action of actinomycin D in the embryonic chick II. Early development
โ Scribed by Pierro, Louis J.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1961
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 660 KB
- Volume
- 148
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-104X
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โฆ Synopsis
Injection of minute amounts of actinomycin D into the yolk sac of chick embryos during the second day of incubation is capable of inducing anomalous development of the axial skeleton (Pierro, '61). Abnormal embryos are classified as either trunkless or rumpless. Rumpless embryos lack a pygostyle and free caudal vertebrae, and usually some synsacral vertebrae as well. Among the trunkless embryos, axial deficiencies extend to the lumbar and even thoracic levels.
A study of early development in actinomycin D treated embryos was undertaken in order to obtain information concerning the developmental basis of the teratogenic effects of the antibiotic. Attention was directed to ( 1 ) the detection of the earliest morphological aberrations, and ( 2 ) the translation of these aberrations into trunklessness and rumplessness. 1 Contribution no. 65 of the Institute of Cellular 24 1 Biology.
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