Temporary inhibitors of corrosion in wet atmosphere: electrochemical investigations of the mechanism and efficiency
โ Scribed by K. Saurbier; J.W. Schultze; J. Geke
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 870 KB
- Volume
- 39
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-4686
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โฆ Synopsis
The corrosion of mdd steel and cast iron m cleaning solutions with dflerent mhlbltors (ahphatlc and aromatic aads) was studed by measurements of corrosion potentials, I-U curves and the geometnc shape of the pits The mdustnal conditions were sunulated by tap water (TW) with 50mM borate (pH 9 4, 70ยฐC) and a wet or dry atmosphere of 298 K The most effective mhlbltlon was obtamed m solutions with the passlvatmg Toluylalanme (TALA) This mhlbltor yielded the strongest anodlc stuft of the pitting potential and an mbbltlon of pit growth even after the anodlc uutlatlon m ddutal solutions Ex SW mvestlgatrons by a light nncroscope yielded the number, depth and lateral radn of the pits The ennchment of salt and the formation of concentrated electrolytes dunng the dry/wet cycles was snnulated m bulk electrolytes ~rlth increasing chlonde concentrations TALA Dves a protection even at higher chloride concentrations A Scannmg-Kelvin-Probe was applied to map the varymg actlvlty of the protected and unprotected surface This proves the anodlc shift of the potential and the stablhzatlon of the oxide film
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