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Temperature effects for chiral separations using various bulk fluids in near-critical mobile phases

✍ Scribed by John A. Blackwell; Rodger W. Stringham


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
91 KB
Volume
9
Category
Article
ISSN
0899-0042

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✦ Synopsis


As supercritical fluid chromatography becomes more accepted as a facile means for the separation of chiral compounds, the need for mobile phases that can readily solubilize these polar compounds grows. Prior studies suggest that HFC-134a may prove suitable due to its very high eluotropic strength compared to carbon dioxidebased mobile phases. A comparison is made between ethanol-modified carbon dioxide, HFC-134a, and decafluoropentane as to their relative eluotropic strength, selectivity, and efficiency for three chiral compounds using a Whelk O-1 chiral bonded phase. The bulk component of the mobile phase was found to have relatively little effect on chiral selectivity over the range of 5Β°to 95Β°C.


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Subcritical fluid chromatography (SubFC) using a carbon dioxidemethanol mobile phase is used for the chiral resolution of IIb/IIIa receptor antagonist enantiomers. The chiral resolution of three analogs, each containing two chiral centers, is optimized using various mobile phase additives. The effec