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Temperature dependence of sperm-egg fusion and post-fusion events in hamster fertilization

✍ Scribed by Hirao, Y. ;Yanagimachi, R.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1978
Tongue
English
Weight
391 KB
Volume
205
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-104X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The effects of temperature (4–37Β°C) on sperm‐egg fusion and the post‐fusion events were studied. At 4–10Β°C, acrosome‐reacted spermatozoa bound to egg plasma membranes, but could not fuse with them. At 25Β°C or above, both binding and fusion took place. The post‐fusion events could occur over a broad temperature range (4–37Β°C) but the events progressed faster with increasing temperature. An abnormal development of egg pronucleus, possibly due to an incomplete functioning of the meiotic spindle mechanism, was observed in eggs inseminated at 37Β°C and cultured at 25Β°C.


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