Temperature and time effect on the concentrations of free radicals in coal: Evidence from laboratory pyrolysis experiments
โ Scribed by Nansheng Qiu; Huili Li; Zhijun Jin; Yinkang Zhu
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 221 KB
- Volume
- 69
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0166-5162
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โฆ Synopsis
The relationships between free radical concentration (N g ) and vitrinite reflectance (%R o ) of coal were tested through 36 laboratory anhydrous pyrolysis experiments. The experiments were carried out at isothermal reactor with pyrolysis temperatures ranging from 300 to 550 ยฐC over 30-480 min. The effects of temperature and retention time on the N g were investigated. The concentrations of free radicals in pyrolysis coal samples increase with increasing time and temperature of experiments and reach a maximum value at about 1.75 %R o , and then decrease with further maturation. The Temperature Time Index (TTI) integral equation was applied to establish the relationship between the TTI and N g in this paper. As the free radical concentration in organic matter is strongly maturity dependent, it may prove to be a valuable geothermometer for paleogeotemperature study in sedimentary basins.
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Changes induced by Z&l,-impregnation in the development of spin population profiles during the in situ pyrolysis of a bituminous coal were investigated as a function of cell geometry, carrier gas flow rate and heating rate. At a heating rate of 10ยฐC min -' , ZnCl, was observed to lower spin populati