The formation of chitinases by psychrophilic and psychrotrophic marine Antarctic bacteria and the activity of these extracellular enzymes were investigated under simulated deep-sea conditions. The formation of the chitinases was affected by hydrostatic pressure of 400 bars. However, the extent of pr
Temperature and hydrostatic pressure effects on gelatinase activity of a Vibrio sp. and partially purified gelatinase
โ Scribed by Mary S. Weimer; Prof. Dr. R. Y. Morita
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 400 KB
- Volume
- 14
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0233-111X
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
The production of gelatinase by psychrophilic Vibrio sp. and its subsequent activity were shown to be maximal at 24ยฐC (the highest growth temperature for the organism) and pH 8.8. Hydrostatic pressure caused a decrease in cells' gelatinase production and activity.
Gelatinase, partially purified by ammonium sulfate fractionation and column chromatography, demonstrated optimal activity at 40ยฐC and pH 9.3. In the absence of NaCl, no activity was observed while optimal activity occurred at 4.0% NaCl concentration. A greater decrease in activity was caused by hydrostatic pressure at 25ยฐC than at 40ยฐC.
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