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Teacher-delivered resilience-focused intervention in schools with traumatized children following the second Lebanon war

✍ Scribed by Leo Wolmer; Daniel Hamiel; Jack D. Barchas; Michelle Slone; Nathaniel Laor


Book ID
102444670
Publisher
Springer
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
108 KB
Volume
24
Category
Article
ISSN
0894-9867

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The 2006 Lebanon War exposed children in the north of Israel to daily rocket attacks. To cope with the massive psychological needs, a teacher‐delivered protocol focusing on enhancing personal resilience was implemented. Children were assessed for risk factors, symptoms, and adaptation before the 16‐week program (Time 1; n = 983) and after its completion (Time 2; n = 563). At a 3‐month follow‐up (Time 3; n = 754) children were assessed together with a waiting‐list comparison group (n = 1,152). Participating children showed a significant symptom decrease at Time 2 and significantly fewer symptoms than the control group at Time 3. Six or more risk factors were associated with greater symptoms and parental concern about the child's adaptive functioning. Teachers are valuable cost‐effective providers for clinically informed interventions after mass trauma and disaster.