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TCR-Vβ repertoire analysis with RT-PCR was useful for the early detection of pulmonary relapsed T-cell lymphoma after autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation

✍ Scribed by Hase, Hidenori; Tani, Kenzaburo; Nagayama, Hitomi; Watari, Kiyoshi; Takahashi, Satoshi; Ooi, Jun; Shirafuji, Naoki; Iseki, Tohru; Nakazaki, Yukoh; Yamashita, Takayuki; Nakamura, Tetsuya; Masunaga, Atsuko; Maekawa, Taira; Tojo, Arinobu; Asano, Shigetaka


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
147 KB
Volume
64
Category
Article
ISSN
0361-8609

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✦ Synopsis


Pulmonary recurrence of malignant lymphoma is a rare event after stem cell transplantation. We report here a 45-year-old male who was successfully diagnosed with relapsed pulmonary T-cell lymphoma using an RT-PCR method. Clonal expansion of T cells expressing identical TCR V-D-J junction size (V␤5-J␤1.5) was demonstrated in lymphocyte groups obtained from both bronchoalveolar lavage fluid at relapse, and paraffin embedded lymph node samples resected when he was first diagnosed with angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma. This method provided evidence to diagnose relapsed pulmonary angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma in its early phase. Am.