The role of membrane receptors is regarded as being to transduce the signal represented by ligand binding from the external cell surface across the membrane into the cell. Signals are subsequently conveyed from the cytoplasm to the nucleus through a combination of second-messenger molecules, kinase/
Targeting growth factor and cytokine receptors with recombinant peptide libraries
β Scribed by William J Dower
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 639 KB
- Volume
- 2
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1367-5931
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The single-transmembrane-spanning receptors of cytokines and growth factors have historically proven resistant to the small-molecule screening efforts of the pharmaceutical industry. Advances in combinatorial library approaches to ligand discovery have begun to show success with these targets. There are several recent reports of peptides, derived from randomly assembled collections of L-peptides expressed in recombinant display vectors, that are high-affinity antagonists and even agonists of these receptors. These results indicate that molecules much smaller than the natural protein factors can interact effectively with these receptors, and this may lead the way to the discovery of even smaller nonpeptidic agents.
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