Synthesis, solution properties, and glass transition temperatures of polymethacrylates with alicyclylmethyl side groups
β Scribed by Despina Pateropoulou; Ekaterini Siakali-Kioulafa; Nikos Hadjichristidis; Shouyan Nan; Jimmy W. Mays
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 417 KB
- Volume
- 195
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1352
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The synthesis, solution properties, and glass transition temperatures of polymethacrylates having alicyclic rings connected to the ester linkage via methylene spacers are reported. The rings cover the range in size from cyclobutyl to cycloundecyl. An attempt was also made to prepare and study poly(cyclopropylmethyl methacrylate), but free radical solution polymerization led to gels. Solution and thermal properties of these polymers are compared to those previously reported for polymethacrylates with both alicyclyl and nβalkyl substituents. The introduction of the methylene spacer between the ester linkage and the ring results, for small rings, in diminished characteristic ratios relative to those obtained for the alicyclyl materials. Chain flexibilities of poly(alicyclylmethyl methacrylates) are instead found to be identical to those of poly(nβalkyl methacrylates) having the same number of carbons. The glass transition temperatures of the poly(alicyclylmethyl methacrylates) are generally intermediate to those observed for alicyclyl and nβalkyl methacrylates, but are closer to the former.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Characterization of high-temperature poly(ether sulfone) (HTPES) molar mass was performed using light scattering, viscometry and size-exclusion chromatography (SEC). In pure Nmethyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), a large increase of the reduced viscosity at low concentration was observed. By addition of a sal