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Synthesis of α,ω-dialkenyl isotactic poly(propylene) using bis(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)zinc as a chain transfer reagent

✍ Scribed by Hiroki Kurosawa; Takeshi Shiono; Kazuo Soga


Book ID
102483523
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
283 KB
Volume
195
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1352

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Propene polymerization was conducted with the catalyst system composed of TiCl~3~ and bis(4‐methyl‐3‐pentenyl)zinc (BMPZ) in the absence or presence of Al(C~2~H~5~)~2~Cl. The catalyst system with or without Al(C~2~H~5~)~2~Cl gave isotactic poly(propylene) (PP) with a lower molecular weight as compared to the TiCl~3~/Al(C~2~H~5~)~2~Cl system. From the ^1^H and ^13^C NMR analyses, it was found that the polymer produced with the TiCl~3~/BMPZ catalyst possesses a 2,6‐dimethyl‐5‐heptenyl group and a Zn‐PP bond at the initial and terminal ends, respectively. The Zn‐terminated end was then converted to a vinyl group by coupling with allyl bromide in the presence of N‐methylimidazole to obtain isotactic PP having CC double bonds at both chain ends.