Synthesis of the novel ionic liquid [N-pentylpyridinium]+ [closo-CB11H12]− and its usage as a reaction medium in catalytic dehalogenation of aromatic halides
✍ Scribed by Yinghuai Zhu; Chibun Ching; Keith Carpenter; Rong Xu; Selvasothi Selvaratnam; Narayan S. Hosmane; John A. Maguire
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 124 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0268-2605
- DOI
- 10.1002/aoc.407
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The novel, low‐melting‐point (19 °C) salt [N‐pentylpyridinium]^+^ [closo‐CB~11~H~12~]^−^ (2) was synthesized in 93% yield and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, and ^1^H, ^13^C, and ^11^B NMR spectroscopy. The salt was used as a solvent in several dehalogenation reactions of mono‐ and poly‐chlorides and ‐bromides, catalyzed by the palladium complexes PdCl~2~(PPh~3~)~2~, PdCl~2~(dppe), and PdCl~2~(dppf). Complete debromination of C~6~Br~6~, 1,2,4,5‐tetrabromobenzene, C~60~Br~8~, and C~60~Br~24~ was accomplished quite rapidly, whereas dechlorination of 1,2,4‐trichlorobenzene proceeded more slowly, but with excellent products selectivity. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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