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Synthesis of polymer-supported chiral N-sulfonylamino acids and their use in asymmetric diels-alder reaction of cyclopentadiene with methacrolein

โœ Scribed by Koichi Kamahori; Shoichi Tada; Koichi Ito; Shinichi Itsuno


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
501 KB
Volume
6
Category
Article
ISSN
0957-4166

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โœฆ Synopsis


Crosslinked polymer-supported chiral N-sulfonylamino acids have been synthesized by two methods; namely the chemical modification method and the copolymerization method. In the chemical modification method, the chlorosulfonyl group was introduced into styrenedivinylbenzene copolymers 1 by sulfonation with chlorosulfonic acid followed by chlorination with thionyl chloride. The degree of functionalization could be well controlled by the feed ratio of chlorosulfonic acid to aromatic rings of the polymer. Treatment of L-valine with the polymer having the chlorosulfonyl group 4 gave polymer-supported N-sulfonylated L-valine 5. An alternative approach to the synthesis of chiral polymers involves the copolymerization of monomers containing the desired chiral groups with styrene and divinylbenzene (DVB). Suspension copolymerization of chiral monomers 6, styrene, and DVB afforded the chiral polymers 7 in good yield. The N-sulfonylamino acid group in the polymer reacted with borane or monobromoborane to form chiml oxazaborolidinone 8, which catalyzed the Diels-Alder reaction of cyclopentadiene with methacrolein, leading to optically active cycloadduct having enantiomeric purity of 65% ee.


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Asymmetric Diels-Alder Reactions of Cycl
โœ Christian Chapuis; Janusz Jurczak ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1987 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ German โš– 264 KB ๐Ÿ‘ 1 views

A crude, crystalline mixture 20a/20b (m.p. 102-103") was treated in analogous manner as that obtained from the reaction of cyclopentadiene with dienophile 2. 1,4-Di-O-tosyl-2,3-0-isopropylidene-~-threitol in y-pipecoline was refluxed for 3 h, and then the resulting product was hydrolyred to afford 1