Synthesis of Cd/(Al+Fe) layered double hydroxides and characterization of the calcination products
✍ Scribed by M.R. Pérez; C. Barriga; J.M. Fernández; V. Rives; M.A. Ulibarri
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 438 KB
- Volume
- 180
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-4596
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✦ Synopsis
Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) containing Cd(II), Al(III), and Fe(III) in the brucite-like layers with different starting Fe/Al atomic ratios and with nitrate as counteranion have been prepared following the coprecipitation method at a constant pH value of 8. An additional Cd(II),Al(III)-LDH sample interlayered with hexacyanoferrate(III) ions has been prepared by ionic exchange at pH 9. The samples have been characterized by elemental chemical analysis, powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), and FT-IR spectroscopy. Their thermal stability has been assessed by thermogravimetric and differential thermal analyses (TG-DTA) and mass spectrometric analysis of the evolved gases. The PXRD patterns of the solids calcined at 800 1C show diffraction lines corresponding to Cd(Al)O and spinel-type materials, which precise nature (CdAl 2 O 4 , Cd 1Àx Fe 2+x O 4 , or Cd x Fe 2.66 O 4 ) depends on location and concentration of iron in the parent material or precursor.
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