Synthesis of anticancer heptapeptides containing a unique lipophilic β2,2-amino acid building block
✍ Scribed by Veronika Tørfoss; Dominik Ausbacher; Cristiane de A. Cavalcanti-Jacobsen; Terkel Hansen; Bjørn-Olav Brandsdal; Martina Havelkova; Morten B. Strøm
- Book ID
- 105360054
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2012
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 230 KB
- Volume
- 18
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1075-2617
- DOI
- 10.1002/psc.1434
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✦ Synopsis
We report a series of synthetic anticancer heptapeptides (H‐KKW__β__^2,2^WKK‐NH~2~) containing eight different central lipophilic β^2,2^‐amino acid building blocks, which have demonstrated high efficiency when used as scaffolds in small cationic antimicrobial peptides and peptidomimetics. The most potent peptides in the present study had IC~50~ values of 9–23 µm against human Burkitt's lymphoma and murine B‐cell lymphoma and were all nonhaemolytic (EC~50~ > 200 µm). The most promising peptide 10e also demonstrated low toxicity against human embryonic lung fibroblast cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells and exceptional proteolytic stability. Copyright © 2012 European Peptide Society and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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A comparative study has been undertaken between Hmb-protected amino acid and pseudoproline building block analogues for use in the solid phase synthesis of 'difficult' peptides. Both of these derivatives act by blocking inter-and intramolecular hydrogen bonding, which has been shown to be a major ca