Synthesis of an S-(α-sialosyl)-(2→9)-O-(α-sialosyl)-(2→3′)-β-lactosylceramide
✍ Scribed by Akira Hasegawa; Hirotsugu Ogawa; Hideharu Ishida; Makoto Kiso
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 746 KB
- Volume
- 224
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-6215
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✦ Synopsis
A ganglioside GD3 analog has been synthesized having an N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) residue alpha-thioglycosidically linked to C-9 of the Neu5Ac residue in the ganglioside GM3 structure. Glycosylation of 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl O-(6-O-benzoyl-beta-D-galactopyranosyl)-(1----4)-2,6-di-O-benzoyl-beta-D -glucopyranoside with methyl (methyl 5-acetamido-4,7,8-tri-O-acetyl-9-bromo-3,5,9-trideoxy-D-glycero-alpha-D- galacto-2-nonulopyranosid)onate, which was prepared from methyl (methyl 5-acetamido-3,5-dideoxy-D-glycero-alpha-D-galacto-2- nonulopyranosid)onate by 8,9-O-isopropylidenation, O-acetylation, hydrolysis of the isopropylidene group, selective bromination, and O-acetylation, using dimethyl(methylthio)sulfonium triflate (DMTST) as a promoter, gave the alpha-sialosyl-(2----3')-lactoside 8. Coupling of the O-acetyl derivative of 8 with the sodium salt of methyl 5-acetamido-4,7,8,9-tetra-O-acetyl-3,5-dideoxy-2-thio-D-glycero-alpha-D- galacto-2-nonulopyranosonate gave an alpha-thioglycosidically linked tetrasaccharide. This was converted, via selective removal of the 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl group, trichloroacetimidation, and glycosidation with (2S,3R,4E)-2-azido-3-O-benzoyl-4-octadecene-1,3-diol into a ganglioside precursor. Finally the precursor on selective reduction of the azide group, coupling with octadecanoic acid, O-deacylation, and de-esterification gave the analog, S-(N-acetyl-alpha-neuraminosyl)-(2----9)-O-(N-acetyl-9-thio-alpha- neuraminosyl)-(2----3')-beta-lactosylceramide.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Condensation of benzyl 2-acetamido-4,6-O-benzylidene-2-deoxy-a-D-galactopyranoside with 2,3,4-tri-o-acetyl-a-D-fucopyranosyl bromide in 1: 1 nitromethane-benzene, in the presence of powdered mercuric cyanide, afforded benzyl 2-acetamido-4,6-O-benzylidene-2-deoxy-3-0-(2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-P-D-fucopyran
The title branched-trisaccharide derivatives (9 and 13) have been synthesised from methyl 2,3-O-(2-nitrobenzylidene)-a-L-rhamnopyranoside (2) using the 2nitrobenzylidene residue as a temporary blocking-group. Condensation of 2 with methyl (2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-a-D-glucopyranosyl bromide)uronate afford
Glycosylation of methyl (ally1 7,8-di-0-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-3-deoxy-/3-Dmanno-2-octulopyranosid)onate with methyl (4,5,7,8-tetra-0-acetyl-3-deoxy-a-omanno-2-octulopyranosyl bromide)onate under Helferich conditions gave a 3: 1 mixture of the corresponding (Y-and P-(2+4)-linked disaccharide deriva