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Synthesis of a TiCl4 Ziegler-Natta Catalyst Supported on Spherical MgCl2 · nEtOH for the Polymerization of Ethylene and Propylene

✍ Scribed by Lidiane A. Almeida; Maria de Fátima V. Marques


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
661 KB
Volume
6
Category
Article
ISSN
1862-832X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Experiments designed to prepare Ziegler‐Natta catalysts with controlled particle morphology are reported. Different dealcoholation processes are used on the adduct MgCl~2~ · __n__EtOH to prepare the catalysts: either thermal treatment or chemical dealcoholation employing different substances such as titanium tetrachloride, triethylaluminium, dichlorodimethylsilane, and chlorotrimethylsilane. In addition, dichlorodimethylsilane dealcoholation is also performed after thermal treatment. SEM analysis of adducts, supports, and catalysts is carried out. The obtained catalysts are characterized through impregnated titanium content evaluation. The polyethylenes and poly(propylene)s obtained employing the so prepared catalysts show spherical morphology when examined by optical microscopy.magnified image


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