Synthesis of 8-Substituted Xanthines and Their Oxidative Skeleton Rearrangement to 1-Oxo-2,4,7,9-tetraazaspiro[4,5]dec-2-ene-6,8,10-triones
โ Scribed by Hans Zimmer; Adel Amer; Frank M. Baumann; Michael Haecker; Christopher G. M. Hess; Douglas Ho; Hans J. Huber; Klaus Koch; K. Mahnke; Christian Schumacher; Robert C. Wingfield
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 382 KB
- Volume
- 1999
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1434-193X
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โฆ Synopsis
The synthesis of a number of 8-(dialkylamino)-and 8-CPBA did not undergo the rearrangement but only yielded the expected N-oxide derivatives 16. This result seems to alkoxyxanthines (3 and 6, respectively) is described. Treatment of 3 with m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid (m-CPBA)
indicate that a necessary structure element for this rearrangement to occur is an atom with an unshared pair of gave by a novel rearrangement 3-(disubstituted amino)-4,7,9-trimethyl-1-oxo-2,4,7,9-tetraazaspiro[4,5]dec-2-ene-electrons to be attached to the 8-position of the investigated xanthines. In agreement with this statement is the fact that 6,8,10-triones 10. Also, the corresponding 3-alkoxysubtituted spiro compounds 12 were obtained by an analogus N-oxides of 8-[(dialkylamino)methyl]caffeines 16 do not undergo the novel rearrangement but rather give the treatment of 8-alkoxyxanthines 6. In attempts to elucidate a tentative mechanism for this rearrangement 8-expected Meisenheimer rearrangement or the Cope elimination depending upon reaction conditions. [(dialkylamino)methyl]caffeines 7 when treated with m- [a]
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