Synthesis of 4H-benzopyrans catalyzed by acyclic acidic ionic liquids in aqueous media
✍ Scribed by Dong Fang; Hua-Bin Zhang; Zu-Liang Liu
- Publisher
- Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 78 KB
- Volume
- 47
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-152X
- DOI
- 10.1002/jhet.254
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
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Some halogen‐free acyclic task‐specific ionic liquids (TSILs) were synthesized as novel and recyclable catalysts for the synthesis of 5‐oxo‐5,6,7,8‐tetrahydro‐4H‐benzo[b]pyrans by one‐pot three‐component condensation of aromatic aldehyde, malononitrile (or ethyl cyanoacetate), and dimedone (or 1,3‐cyclohexanedione) in water. The condensation accomplished successfully with good yields ranged from 86 to 94%. After the reaction, the products could simply be separated from the catalyst/water, and the catalyst could be reused at least 10 times without noticeably decreasing the catalytic activity. J. Heterocyclic Chem., 2010.
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