Synthesis of [1]benzothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidines substituted with electron donating substituents on the benzene ring
✍ Scribed by Alexander J. Bridges; Hairong Zhou
- Publisher
- Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 814 KB
- Volume
- 34
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-152X
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Various 2‐fluorobenzonitriles were converted to the corresponding 3‐amino[1]benzothiophenecarboxylic acid esters, which in turn were annulated with formamidine or various equivalents to produce the desired tricyclic benzothienopyrimidines. Various methoxy and nitro/amino substituents were placed on the phenyl ring, requiring several different strategies to prepare the desired benzothiophenes. Several different pyrimidone annulations were also required. The use of an electron rich 2‐bromobenzonitrile in a four‐step one‐pot low temperature lithiation sequence to produce highly electron‐rich amino[1]benzothiophenecarboxylate esters is also described. The synthesis of 7‐amino‐8‐fluoro[1]benzothieno[3,2‐d]pyriinid‐4(3__H__)‐one was relatively straightforward, but synthesis of the corresponding 7‐amino‐8‐protio analogue proved to be very difficult, and required several approaches before a successful one was found.
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