Synthesis, curing, and decomposition of allylamine-adducted 3,3′-bismaleimidodiphenylsulphone resins
✍ Scribed by King-Fu Lin; Jin-Sing Lin; Chen-Hwa Cheng
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 269 KB
- Volume
- 35
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-624X
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✦ Synopsis
A series of 3,3-bismaleimidodiphenylsulphone/allylamine (3,3-BDS/A) adducts were prepared by reacting 3,3-BDS with various molar percentages of allylamine (A). The reaction path, revealed by a model compound study of n-phenylmaleimide reacting with allylamine, indicates that the imido ring of 3,3-BDS was opened by allylamine resulting in the formation of two amido groups. The infrared and mass spectra of curing 3,3-BDS/A adducts indicate that the allylamino groups cleaved with the recovery of imido ring of 3,3-BDS and then participated in the cure reactions. The cure reaction paths depend on the amount of allylamino groups in the 3,3-BDS/A adducts. When it is in a small amount, the cleaved allylamines will accelerate the homopolymerization of 3,3-BDS through the maleimide double bonds. When allylamino groups are plentiful, the cleaved allylamines might polymerize by themselves through the allyl groups. A decomposition mechanism of 3,3-BDS/A adducts was suggested by mass spectra.
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