Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Electrical Properties of a New Quaternary Manganese Mixed Sulfide, BaLa2MnS5
โ Scribed by Hidetoshi Masuda; Takeo Fujino; Nobuaki Sato; Kohta Yamada
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 303 KB
- Volume
- 146
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-4596
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โฆ Synopsis
A new quaternary sul5de, BaLa 2 MnS 5 , was prepared by the reaction of CS 2 with a mixture of BaCO 3 , La 2 O 3 , and MnO 2 at 1323 K. The crystal structure of this compound is tetragonal with space group I4/mcm. The lattice parameters are a โซุโฌ 8.014(2) and c โซุโฌ 13.867(3) A s . The re5nement of the di4raction data was carried out by the Rietveld method yielding (Ba 1/3 ,La 2/3 ) in 4a (0, 0, 1/4) and 8h (0.1620, 0.6620, 0), Mn in 4b (0, 1/2, 1/4), S(1) in 4c (0, 0, 0), and S(2) in 16l (0.1514, 0.6514, 0.6352). The 5nal reliability factors were R wp โซุโฌ 13.22, R p โซุโฌ 9.91, R I โซุโฌ 2.94, and R F โซุโฌ 1.82%. The interatomic distance showed a deviation according to the bonds giving distances longer or shorter than the crystal radius sums, which suggests the existence of some covalency in the crystal. The electrical conductivity and Hall coe7cient were measured using the van der Pauw method in a temperature range from 18 to 300 K. The electrical conductivity was on the order of 10 2 S m ุ1 , and it increased with increasing temperature showing that BaLa 2 MnS 5 is semiconductive. The negative Hall coe7cient indicated that the conduction is n-type. The activation energy of conduction was 16 meV above 200 K.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Crystal structures and magnetic properties are investigated for new quaternary sul5des BaLn 2 TS 5 (Ln โซุโฌ La, Ce, Pr, Nd; T โซุโฌ Co, Zn) and BaNd 2 MnS 5 . These compounds crystallize in a tetragonal structure (space group I4mcm), which is isostructural with BaLa 2 MnS 5 . Their lattice parameters i
The 5rst Na-containing quaternary rare-earth thioantimonate, Na 9 Gd 5 Sb 8 S 26 , was synthesized from the reaction of Gd metal, Sb, and S in Na 2 S 6ux at 7503C. Black plate-shaped crystals were obtained and their crystal structure was determined by the single-crystal X-ray di4raction method. This