Free-radical solution terpolymerization of acrylamide, acrylic acid, and acrylonitrile was carried out in a mixture of dimethylformamide and water (60 : 40, v/v) at 85ΠC using benzoyl peroxide as the initiator. The polymers were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1 H-NMR, TGA, and viscosity me
Synthesis, characterization, and polychelatogenic properties of poly(acrylic acid-co-acrylamide)
β Scribed by B. L. Rivas; S. A. Pooley; M. Soto; K. E. Geckeler
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 173 KB
- Volume
- 35
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-624X
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β¦ Synopsis
The radical copolymerization of acrylic acid with acrylamide was carried out at different monomer ratios in solution (DMF) at 60ΠC. The corresponding homopolymers were also synthesized to compare their metal ion binding abilities. All the copolymers were characterized by elemental analysis. The metal ion binding properties of these water-soluble polymers with Cu(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cd(II), Zn(II), Pb(II), Hg(II), Fe(III), and Cr(III) ions were investigated in aqueous solution using the Liquid-Phase Polymer-Based Retention (LPR) technique. Poly(acrylic acid-co-acrylamide) showed a higher retention compared to the homopolymers for all the metal ions except of Hg(II), which was not retained. Besides, the retention of Cd(II) is higher than that an addition of the retention of both homopolymers. It may be attributed to a synergic effect. Maximum capacity for Cu(II) at pH 5.0 was determined to be 1 mmol g 01 (63.5 mg g 01 ).
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Mixtures of acrylamide (AM) and acrylic acid (AA) were grafted onto gelatinized maize starch by using ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) as an initiator. These graft copolymers were hydrolyzed with alkali to yield hydrogels. The effects of different reaction variables, such as the concentration of the ini