Synthesis and Structure of a Biomimetic Model of the Iron Hydrogenase Active Site Covalently Linked to a Ruthenium Photosensitizer
✍ Scribed by Sascha Ott; Mikael Kritikos; Björn Åkermark; Licheng Sun
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 134 KB
- Volume
- 42
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0044-8249
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✦ Synopsis
Although known for more than 75 years, [1] sulfur-containing binuclear complexes of iron have recently experienced a renaissance as interesting synthetic targets as they closely resemble the active site of iron hydrogenases (FeH), a naturally occurring class of enzymes which regulate the production and consumption of hydrogen in microorganisms. [2][3][4][5] Crystallographic studies revealed the active site of the natural system to consist of two iron(i) cations which are linked by an unusual bridging dithiolate ligand. [6,7] It has been [*] Prof.
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Hydrogenases are highly efficient enzymes that catalyze the production and consumption of hydrogen reversibly in a wide variety of microorganisms. [1][2][3] Hydrogenases are generally classified into two major groups depending on their metal content, namely NiFe hydrogenases and Fe-only hydrogenases
The recent elucidation of the structures of two iron hydrogenases isolated from different organisms [1,2] has provided a unique insight into the active site of these hydrogenproducing enzymes. This knowledge has fueled intense research aimed at the synthesis of close mimics of the active site that c