## Abstract This paper presents the synthesis of new polymer electrolyte membranes based on fluoropolymers incorporating aromatic perfluorovinyl ether sulfonic acids. A novel synthetic route describing the preparation of perfluorovinyl ether monomer containing sulfonic functionalities, 4β[(Ξ±,Ξ²,Ξ²βtr
Synthesis and proton conductivity studies of 5-aminotetrazole-doped sulfonated polymer electrolyte membranes
β Scribed by Mehtap Safak Boroglu; Sevim Unugur Celik; Ayhan Bozkurt; Ismail Boz
- Publisher
- Society for Plastic Engineers
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 216 KB
- Volume
- 32
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0272-8397
- DOI
- 10.1002/pc.21178
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
This work reports the preparation and characterization of a new anhydrous proton conducting membrane based on poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA), sulfosuccinic acid (SSA), and 5βaminotetrazole (ATet) at various stoichiometric ratios. The proton conductivities of membranes were investigated as a function of ATet composition, SSA composition, and temperature. New anhydrous proton conducting membranes were characterized by infrared spectra, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), methanol permeability, and impedance measurements for proton conductivity. TGA showed that the samples were thermally stable up to 150Β°C. DSC results illustrated the homogeneity of the materials. Mechanical analysis showed that the storage modulus of the PVAβSSAβATet blend polymer membranes decreased with increasing ATet content. The membranes with higher tetrazole content, or higher acid doping level presented the higher proton conductivity. PVAβSSAβATet4 can exhibit an anhydrous proton conductivity of 1.7 Γ 10^β3^ S/cm at 130Β°C and the proton conductivity increased with increasing temperature and acid doping level. POLYM. COMPOS., 2011. Β© 2011 Society of Plastics Engineers
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Grafting of sulfonated aryl groups on to polybenzimidazole, PBI, leads to a proton conducting polymer. The synthetic route allows close control of the degree of sulfonation, and a range of samples have been prepared with degrees of 24 21 sulfonation up to 75% of the available sites. Sulfonation incr