Synthesis and properties of metal complexes of radiation grafted carboxyl containing copolymers
โ Scribed by Sevdalina Turmanova; Krassimir Vassilev; Atanas Atanassov
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 232 KB
- Volume
- 102
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
Metal complexes of copolymers based on polyacrylic acid radiation grafted onto films of low density polyethene were prepared by complexโforming with solutions of salts of FeCl~3~.6H~2~O, CuCl~2~.2H~2~O, CoCl~2~.6H~2~O, NiCl~2~.6H~2~O, VOSO~4~.5H~2~O, Na~2~MoO~4~.2H~2~O, Na~2~WO~4~.2H~2~O, and NH~4~VO~3~. The introduction of metal ions was found to depend mainly on the degree of grafting of acrylic acid and was from 0.5 to 5.0 mass%. These complexes were characterized by IR, UV spectroscopy, and EPR. The moisture content of the materials obtained changed linearly with the degree of grafting of acrylic acid and was from 9.0 to 80.0%. The introduction of the MoO~2~^2+^ and WO~2~^2+^ towards carboxylic groups lead to increasing the thermal stability of the metal complexes of the copolymers compared to the initial grafted films. The modified acrylate copolymers were studied in reactions of catalytic oxidation of cyclohexene. The activities of the complexes obtained towards cyclohexene epoxidation can be arranged in the following order: PAAโMoO~2~^2+^ > PAAโVO^2+^ > PAAโVO > PAAโWO~2~^2+^, while for the reaction of cyclohexene hydroxylation the order wasโPAAโCo^2+^ > PAAโCu^2+^ > PAAโFe^3+^ > PAAโNi^2+^. The contents of cyclohexene oxide and 2โcyclohexeneโ1โol reached 38.5% and 7.5%, respectively.
ยฉ 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 102: 1658โ1665, 2006
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