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Synthesis and properties of metal complexes of radiation grafted carboxyl containing copolymers

โœ Scribed by Sevdalina Turmanova; Krassimir Vassilev; Atanas Atanassov


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
232 KB
Volume
102
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Metal complexes of copolymers based on polyacrylic acid radiation grafted onto films of low density polyethene were prepared by complexโ€forming with solutions of salts of FeCl~3~.6H~2~O, CuCl~2~.2H~2~O, CoCl~2~.6H~2~O, NiCl~2~.6H~2~O, VOSO~4~.5H~2~O, Na~2~MoO~4~.2H~2~O, Na~2~WO~4~.2H~2~O, and NH~4~VO~3~. The introduction of metal ions was found to depend mainly on the degree of grafting of acrylic acid and was from 0.5 to 5.0 mass%. These complexes were characterized by IR, UV spectroscopy, and EPR. The moisture content of the materials obtained changed linearly with the degree of grafting of acrylic acid and was from 9.0 to 80.0%. The introduction of the MoO~2~^2+^ and WO~2~^2+^ towards carboxylic groups lead to increasing the thermal stability of the metal complexes of the copolymers compared to the initial grafted films. The modified acrylate copolymers were studied in reactions of catalytic oxidation of cyclohexene. The activities of the complexes obtained towards cyclohexene epoxidation can be arranged in the following order: PAAโ€“MoO~2~^2+^ > PAAโ€“VO^2+^ > PAAโ€“VO > PAAโ€“WO~2~^2+^, while for the reaction of cyclohexene hydroxylation the order wasโ€”PAAโ€“Co^2+^ > PAAโ€“Cu^2+^ > PAAโ€“Fe^3+^ > PAAโ€“Ni^2+^. The contents of cyclohexene oxide and 2โ€cyclohexeneโ€1โ€ol reached 38.5% and 7.5%, respectively.
ยฉ 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 102: 1658โ€“1665, 2006


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