Synthesis and properties of a new series of trögerophanes
✍ Scribed by Alhussein A. Ibrahim; Mutsumi Matsumoto; Yuji Miyahara; Kenji Izumi; Masahiko Suenaga; Nobujiro Shimizu; Takahiko Inazu
- Publisher
- Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 520 KB
- Volume
- 35
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-152X
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✦ Synopsis
A new series of macrocyclic compounds with one or two Tröger base skeletons has been synthesized by condensing mono-, di-, tri-, and teraethyleneglycol bis( (p)-aminophenoxy) ethers with formalin in the presence of concentrated hydrochloric acid in ethanol at room temperature for 13 days. This simple one-step cyclization provided 19 in remarkably high yield ((46 %)) and 17,18 , and 20 in yields reflecting the strain of the rings and statistical factors. Complexation with lithium thiocyanate was observed for 20, the structure of which was elucidated by (X)-ray crystallography.
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## Abstract Four novel molecular tweezers, **6**–**9**, have been synthesized having, for the first time, three fused __Tröger__'s bases. The compounds differ in the relative configuration of the three fused methylene bridges and have been unambiguously characterized by NMR.