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Synthesis and performance of Sr1.5LaxMnO4 as cathode materials for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell

✍ Scribed by Sun Li-Ping; Li Qiang; Huo Li-Hua; Zhao Hui; Zhang Guo-Ying; Lin Nan; Jean-Paul Viricelle; Christophe Pijolat


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
819 KB
Volume
196
Category
Article
ISSN
0378-7753

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✦ Synopsis


A-site non-stoichiometric materials Sr 1.5 La x MnO 4 (x = 0.35, 0.40, 0.45) are prepared via solid state reaction. The structure of these materials is determined to be tetragonal. Both the lattice volume and the thermal expansion coefficient reduce with the decrease of lanthanum content. On the contrary, the conductivity increases and the maximum value of 13.9 S cm -1 is found for Sr 1.5 La 0.35 MnO 4 at 750 β€’ C in air. AC impedance spectroscopy and DC polarization measurements are used to study the electrode performance. The optimum composition of Sr 1.5 La 0.35 MnO 4 results in 0.25 cm 2 area specific resistance (ASR) at 750 β€’ C in air. The oxygen partial pressure measurement indicates that the charge transfer process is the rate-limiting step of the electrode reactions.


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