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Synthesis and copolymerization of macromonomers based on 2-nonyl- and 2-phenyl-2-oxazoline

✍ Scribed by Aurelia Groß; Gerhard Maier; Oskar Nuyken


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
753 KB
Volume
197
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1352

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Several macromonomers were prepared by cationic ring‐opening polymerization of 2‐nonyl‐ and 2‐phenyl‐2‐oxazoline using different techniques of functionalization. Introduction of the unsaturated functional group directly via a suitable termination agent proved to be superior to the use of a phenol‐functionalized initiator and to the introduction of hydroxyl end groups via hydrolysis of the reactive cationic chain end and subsequent esterification with methacryloyl chloride. The macromonomers were characterized by spectroscopic techniques as well as GPC. One of the 4‐vinylbenzyl‐terminated macromonomers was copolymerized with MMA in different ratios. The copolymerization parameter r~1~ was determined to be 0.75. The resulting graft copolymers were characterized regarding number of grafts per chain, molar mass, and glass transition temperature.


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