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Synthesis and characterization of A2 + B3-type hyperbranched aromatic polyesters with phenolic end groups

✍ Scribed by Zhirong Fan; Albena Lederer; Brigitte Voit


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
288 KB
Volume
50
Category
Article
ISSN
0032-3861

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✦ Synopsis


Hyperbranched (hb) aromatic polyesters with phenolic end groups were synthesized according to the A 2 þ B 3 approach both, by solution polymerization and by melt (bulk) polymerization with different monomer ratios (A 2 :B 3 ). The hb polyesters produced from solution polymerization exhibited higher yields, molar masses and glass transition temperature (T g ) compared to the products prepared in the melt. The resulting hb aromatic polyesters from the A 2 þ B 3 approach were also compared with their properties to hb aromatic polymers produced from the well known AB 2 monomer 3,5-bis-(trimethylsiloxy)benzoyl chloride. Both types of hb aromatic polyesters possess high T g , high thermal stability and good solubility in common organic solvents. A typical melt viscosity behavior with shear thinning effect was also observed for both. Thus similar polymer properties compared to melt-condensed products were obtained with the A 2 þ B 3 approach by solution polycondensation possessing the advantage of easy monomer availability and much milder polymerization conditions (at room temperature in solution) compared to the AB 2 approach.


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