Synthesis and Biological Properties of N-Acetyl-4-deoxy-D-neuraminic Acid
โ Scribed by Heinz-Werner Hagedorn; Reinhard Brossmer
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- German
- Weight
- 412 KB
- Volume
- 69
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0018-019X
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โฆ Synopsis
N-Acetylneuraminic acid (1) can be transformed into the methyl a-u-ketoside 2 which, by reaction with methanesulfonyl chloride, yields the corresponding 4-0 mesylate 3 and the 4.7-di-0 -mesylate 4 as a by-product. Compound 3 reacts with Nal giving the 4-dcoxy-4-iodo compound 5 with cquatorial orientation of the I-atom. As second product, the dihydrooxazole 6 is produced. Catalytic hydrogenation of 5 is followed by ester cleavage and removal of the isopropylidene group yielding the methyl r-D-ketoside 8 which affords the title compound, N-acetyl-4-deoxyncuraminic acid (9), by reaction withfbwlplague oirus sialidasc. Further biochemical activities of 8 and 9 are reported.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Integration between the alkaline epimerization of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (GlcNAc) to N-Acetyl-Dmannosamine (ManNAc) and the N-acetyl-D-neuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) aldolase-catalyzed biotransformation has been assessed experimentally. GlcNAc epimerization took place above pH 9.0, and the initial rate of
The synthesis of 5-acetamido-4-deoxyneuraminic acid (1) is described. Acetylation of a mixture of the epimeric triols 4 and 5 gave the tetraacetates 7 and 8 (Scheme I). Ozonolysis of a mixture of these acetates followed by base-promoted B-elimination led to the ( E ) -configurated a,B-unsaturated ke
A synthesis of N-acetylneuraminic acid (1) and of N-acetyl-4-epineuraminic acid (2, R = H) from 2-acetamido-4,6-O-benzylidene-l,2-dideoxy-1 -nitro-D-mannopyranose (3) and 2-acetamido-l,2-dideoxy-4,6-0-isopropylidene-l -nitro-D-mannopyranose (4), respectively, is described. Michael addition of 3 and