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Synthesis and bioassay of a protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor, dephostatin

✍ Scribed by Libing Yu; Andrea McGill; Johnny Ramirez; Peng George Wang; Zhong-Yin Zhang


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
167 KB
Volume
5
Category
Article
ISSN
0960-894X

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✦ Synopsis


The synthesis of natural product, dephostatin, is described. Both dephostatin and N-methyl-Nnitrosoaniline are found to inactivate the homogeneous recombinant Yersinia and mammalian protein tyrosine phosphatases in a concentration and lime dependent manner.

The tyrosine phosphorylation on target protein is tightly controlled by the concerted actions of both protein tyrosine kinases and protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTP; EC 2.7.1.112).1 While much information exists regarding protein tyrosine kinase inhibitors, there has been little progress in the identification and design of PTP inhibitors. 2 Dephostatin 1, a PTP inhibitor, was recently isolated from the culture broth of streptomyces sp. 3 We have been investigating the mechanism of the inhibition by dephostatin since it contains a unique N-nitrosamine functionality. Here we report the synthesis and bioassay of 1 and its unsubstituted precursor, N-methyl-Nnitrosoaniline 2.


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Several alkyl-and O-methylated-3,4 -dephostatin were synthesized and evaluated for their inhibitory activity toward protein tyrosine phosphatase. Alkyl chains with a length up to that of the pentyl group gave tolerable inhibition, whereas methylation of hydroxyl groups resulted in a decrease in the